If you've been scammed or targeted by a scammer, reporting it helps law enforcement track criminals and warns others. Even if you didn't lose money, your report matters. Here's exactly where and how to report.

Primary US Reporting Agencies

These are the most important places to file reports. Start with the FTC - they share data with 3,000+ law enforcement agencies.

Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Start Here

The FTC is the primary consumer protection agency. They collect all types of scam reports and share them with law enforcement nationwide.

Report at ReportFraud.ftc.gov →

FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3)

For internet crimes, especially those involving significant financial loss or international criminals. The FBI investigates major cyber fraud.

File complaint at IC3.gov →

Your State Attorney General

State AGs handle consumer complaints and can take action against fraudsters operating in your state.

Find your State AG →

BBB Scam Tracker

Report scams to the Better Business Bureau to warn other consumers and track scam trends.

Report at BBB.org →

Why report to multiple agencies? Different agencies handle different aspects of fraud. The FTC tracks consumer protection, the FBI handles criminal investigation, and state AGs can take local legal action. Filing with all three maximizes your impact.

5 Steps to Report a Scam

1

Gather Your Evidence

Collect everything: emails, text messages, phone numbers, names used, photos they sent, payment receipts, bank statements, and any website URLs. Take screenshots before the scammer can delete anything.

2

Report to the FTC

Go to ReportFraud.ftc.gov and complete the online form. Be specific about dates, amounts, and how you were contacted. This takes about 10-15 minutes.

3

File an IC3 Complaint

Visit IC3.gov and file a complaint. This is especially important if you lost over $10,000, if the scammer claimed to be overseas, or if cryptocurrency was involved.

4

Contact Your Bank or Payment Provider

If you sent money, contact your bank immediately. Credit card charges can often be disputed. Wire transfers may be reversible within 24-48 hours. Report the fraud to get transactions flagged.

5

Warn Others on ScamWarners

Post the scammer's details on our forum. Include their name, email, phone number, and photos. Your report helps others searching for this scammer find the truth before they become victims.

Reporting Specific Scam Types

Romance Scams

If someone you met online asked for money, report to:

Fake Check / Overpayment Scams

If you received a fake check or were asked to send money back:

  • FTC - report the fake check
  • Your bank - alert them the check was fraudulent
  • USPS if the check came by mail: USPIS.gov

Government Impersonation Scams

If someone claimed to be from the IRS, Social Security, or another agency:

Investment / Cryptocurrency Scams

For fake investments, crypto schemes, or "pig butchering" scams:

  • FBI IC3 (primary for financial crimes)
  • SEC for securities fraud
  • CFTC for commodity/forex scams

Also Warn Others on ScamWarners

Official reports help law enforcement. Posting on ScamWarners helps victims. When someone searches for that scammer's email or phone number, they'll find your warning.

Post a Scam Report

What Happens After You Report?

FTC: Your report enters the Consumer Sentinel database, shared with 3,000+ law enforcement agencies. While the FTC doesn't investigate individual cases, patterns of complaints trigger enforcement actions and consumer alerts.

IC3: Complaints are analyzed and referred to appropriate law enforcement. Cases involving significant losses, multiple victims, or organized crime receive priority. IC3 data has led to arrests of international romance scam rings.

ScamWarners: Your report becomes searchable immediately. Future potential victims searching for that scammer's name, email, or phone number will find your warning - often before they send money.

Don't expect a personal response. Agencies receive millions of reports. Your report contributes to the bigger picture even if you never hear back. That's normal - and your report still matters.